Every year, on the second Saturday in June, cocktail lovers around the world gather to celebrate World Martini Day. This special day is dedicated to one of the most emblematic and sophisticated cocktails in the history of mixology: the martini. This celebration is an opportunity to pay tribute to a beverage that epitomizes elegance and class, while exploring its many variants and discovering new ways to enjoy it.
The History of Martini
The martini has a rich and controversial history, with origins dating back to the late 19th century. Some historians attribute its creation to a bartender named Jerry Thomas, who served a similar drink to a gold prospector en route to the town of Martinez, California. Other theories suggest that the cocktail was invented in a New York bar. In any case, the martini quickly became popular, not least thanks to its association with iconic figures such as James Bond, who made the “shaken, not stirred” version famous.
The Classic Recipe
The classic martini is simple, but its preparation requires great precision. The traditional recipe includes :
- 60 ml gin
- 10 ml dry vermouth
- An olive or lemon zest for garnish
To prepare, mix the gin and vermouth in a mixing glass with ice, then strain the mixture into a chilled martini glass. The garnish is added last, providing a finishing touch that can vary according to personal preference.
Modern variants
Although the classic martini remains timeless, many variations have emerged, each adding a unique touch to this revered drink. Popular variants include :
- Vodka Martini: Replaces gin with vodka, often preferred for its smoothness.
- Dirty Martini: Adds a small amount of olive brine, giving a distinctive salty flavor.
- Chocolate Martini: A dessert version with chocolate liqueurs.
- Watermelon Martini: A fruity, refreshing martini ideal for summer.
World Martini Day is more than just a celebration of a cocktail; it’s a recognition of its cultural impact and its role in the evolution of mixology. Whether you’re a classic martini lover or an adventurer ready to try new variations, this day is an invitation to raise your glass and savor every sip of this legendary drink. Cheers!
