{"id":20669,"date":"2020-05-14T14:30:02","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T13:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/saint-emilion-grand-cru\/"},"modified":"2024-05-06T16:15:37","modified_gmt":"2024-05-06T15:15:37","slug":"saint-emilion-grand-cru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/saint-emilion-grand-cru\/","title":{"rendered":"Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image source=&#8221;featured_image&#8221; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; disable_custom_paddings_tablet=&#8221;true&#8221; disable_custom_paddings_mobile=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1587718684952{padding-right: 0px !important;padding-left: 80px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>Contents<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text]            <div id=\"shortcode_index_title\">\n                <div id=\"shortcode_index_titles\" style=\"display:none\">\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<strong>Just the mention of the name Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru conjures up a feeling of prestige and excellence. Indeed, it is these mythical wines that have given the Saint-\u00c9milion region its worldwide reputation. Nevertheless, it is worth remembering that within the geographical area where Saint-\u00c9milion wines are produced, the Appellation Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru designates Saint-\u00c9milion wines that benefit from the special recognition of Grand Cru Class\u00e9, while the AOC Saint-\u00c9milion is a title of geographical recognition.<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2>Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru, a history of excellence<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This vineyard on Bordeaux&#8217;s right bank has been cultivated since Roman times, but it was the clerics who greatly contributed to the development of viticulture as we know it today.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expansion and recognition of Saint-\u00c9milion wines followed in the Middle Ages, thanks in particular to the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to Henry Plantagenet, which greatly boosted trade between Bordeaux and London.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Successive crises linked to vine diseases such as phylloxera then hit the vineyards, leading to the formation of the second Bordeaux winegrowers&#8217; union (after that of Lalande-de-Pomerol) in 1884. In 1890, another syndicate grouped together 7 communes that had been part of the former jurisdiction of Saint-\u00c9milion, and claimed their right to bear this prestigious name. In 1914, the two unions merged, legitimizing the use of the name Saint-\u00c9milion for the entire wine-growing area. And in 1936, Saint-\u00c9milion was recognized as an AOC. Then, in 1984, the appellation was split in two, with Saint-\u00c9milion and Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>Since 1955, Saint-\u00c9milion wines have been classified according to their best growths. It is revised every 10 years, and the latest classification defines 18 Premiers Grands Crus Class\u00e9s, and 64 Grands Crus Class\u00e9s. These include Ch\u00e2teau Cheval Blanc, Ang\u00e9lus, Ausone, Pavie and La Gaffeli\u00e8re.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru<\/span> has special characteristics and very strict specifications.<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru appellation is located 35 kilometers north of Bordeaux on the right bank of the Gironde, between Pomerol and Libourne, and covers 9 communes. The land dedicated to Saint-\u00c9milion Grands Crus represents 3,500 hectares.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The soils here are quite varied, with asteriated limestone 10 to 15 meters thick at the top of the valleys. On the slopes, we find green clay, sands and molasses. Finally, in the south of the appellation, the land is made up of sandy and gravelly terraces. The diversity of these soils is reflected in the wines, which sometimes show singular aspects, even if all Saint-\u00c9milion Grands Crus have a very distinctive grain.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.twil.fr\/france\/bordeaux\/saint-emilion-grand-cru.html\">The winemaking conditions for Saint-\u00c9milion Grands Crus<\/a> are much stricter than those for Saint-\u00c9milion in general. The maximum yield per hectare is 40 hectolitres, and barrel ageing must last at least 12 months. The wines are also all bottled on the estate.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>The art of tasting a Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saint-\u00c9milion wines are mainly made with Merlot, which accounts for around 60% of the grape varieties, followed by Cabernet Franc (30%) and Cabernet Sauvignon (10%). Other grape varieties are also present in the appellation, but represent only a tiny minority of the total.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AOC Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru wines are generally robust, with a lovely, clean attack, while their substance is powerful and remarkable. They can be recognized by their deep ruby-red color with purplish highlights, the hallmark of Bordeaux wines. Finally, the nose is powerful, revealing rather fresh red fruit aromas, followed by delicate notes of spice, wood and roasting.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These wines gain in potential as they mature, softening with age and leaving notes of truffle and undergrowth on the palate, which express themselves on a very long finish. We therefore recommend keeping these wines for between 20 and 30 years. And for the most exceptional vintages, 50 years of ageing would not be incoherent, and on the contrary demonstrate their incredible potential.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2>Combine terroir and quality products to enjoy a Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The character of Saint-\u00c9milion-Grands-Crus wines and their distinctive grain tend to go best with refined, high-quality dishes. Fine cuts of red meat, lamb or mushrooms will bring out the best in you. They&#8217;re the perfect accompaniment to a pan-fried Bordeaux cep with truffle, fillet of beef with foie gras, or roast partridge with grapes, for example. To get the best out of it, we recommend serving at 16\u00b0C and decanting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>For a great vintage of Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru, think 2005<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The AOC has distinguished itself over the years through numerous vintages. In particular, the 1982, 1990 and 2005 vintages have been classified as millennium vintages. The 1989 and 2009 vintages also stood out as vintages of the century. Finally, between exceptional vintages and great vintages, 1988, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2008 and 2010 are also very fine years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u00e2teaux class\u00e9s Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru, all Ch\u00e2teaux of excellence<\/h2>\n<h3>Ch\u00e2teau Fonroque<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2008, Ch\u00e2teau Fonroque was awarded the Biodynamic Agriculture label for the responsible cultivation of all its land. Since 2002, however, the Ch\u00e2teau has been working to switch part of its vineyard to biodynamic agriculture. The Ch\u00e2teau has belonged to the Moueix family since 1931, and since the 1980s they have been particularly committed to modernizing the vineyard. Today, it covers 22 hectares in the Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru appellation.  <\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Ch\u00e2teau La Gaffeli\u00e8re<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Still ranked Premier Grand Cru Class\u00e9 B in the 2012 Saint-Emilion wine rankings, this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.twil.fr\/producteurs\/france\/bordeaux\/saint-emilion-grand-cru.html\">Saint Emilion Grand Cru estate<\/a> is proof of the excellence and history of the appellation&#8217;s wines. Indeed, it shares a common history with the Malet-Roquefort family, who have owned it since the 16th century. This makes them the oldest family in Saint-\u00c9milion. She helped ensure the prestige of this vineyard, favorably situated on a south-facing slope, while modernizing it.  <\/span>[\/vc_column_text]<div class=\"round-link-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/sujet\/appellation-en\/\" rel=\"tag\">#Appellation<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/sujet\/saint-emilion-grand-cru\/\" rel=\"tag\">#Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru<\/a><\/div>[vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; disable_custom_paddings_tablet=&#8221;true&#8221; disable_custom_paddings_mobile=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1587718696889{padding-right: 0px !important;padding-left: 80px !important;}&#8221;][vc_empty_space]<div class=\"best_offers_js\" data-cepage=\"\" data-magentoid=\"\" data-title=\"Meilleurs vins : Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru\" data-type=\"appellation\" data-limit=\"2\" data-id=\"105\" data-display=\"vertical\"><\/div>[vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space]<div class='shortcode-x-offerts'><div class='shortcode-x-offers-block'><strong>10 \u20ac offerts sur votre premi\u00e8re commande !<\/strong><div>Achetez vos vins en vente priv\u00e9e sur Twil. Inscrivez-vous gratuitement \u00e0 la newsletter pour \u00eatre inform\u00e9s en avant-premi\u00e8re.<\/div><\/div><div class='shortcode-x-offers-form'><img src='https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/logo_twil.svg' alt='logo twil'><form class=\"submit-newsletter-partner\" ><div class=\"newsletter-partner-msg\"><\/div><div class=\"loader-comment\" style=\"margin:0 auto; display:none;\"><\/div><input type=\"email\" autocapitalize=\"off\" autocorrect=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" name=\"email\" placeholder=\"Votre adresse email\"><input class='' type=\"hidden\" name=\"mkt-source\" value=\"inscription-OF\"><button class=\"comments-load-button\">Je m'inscris<\/button><\/form><\/div><\/div>[vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1588598245202{padding-right: 0px !important;padding-left: 80px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text css_animation=&#8221;fadeIn&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Latest magazine articles<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_basic_grid post_type=&#8221;custom&#8221; element_width=&#8221;6&#8243; item=&#8221;1252&#8243; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1646922002468-15ad2df5-fd4b-7&#8243; custom_query=&#8221;query_posts( &#8216;post_type=post&amp;category_name=Magazine&amp;orderby=date&amp;order=DESC&#8217;)&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; disable_custom_paddings_tablet=&#8221;true&#8221; disable_custom_paddings_mobile=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1587995005799{padding-right: 0px !important;padding-left: 80px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image source=&#8221;featured_image&#8221; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; disable_custom_paddings_tablet=&#8221;true&#8221; disable_custom_paddings_mobile=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1587718684952{padding-right: 0px !important;padding-left: 80px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]Contents[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]Just the mention of the name Saint-\u00c9milion-Grand-Cru conjures&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":16575,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1081],"tags":[1151,1203],"amp_enabled":true,"menu_order":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20669"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20669"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20681,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20669\/revisions\/20681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinispi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}